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Glossary
Product concepts

What is User Persona?

A User Persona is a semi-fictional character created to represent a specific segment of a product's user base. It is based on real data and behavioral patterns to help product teams understand and design for the specific needs, goals, and frustrations of their target audience.

When to use it

User personas should be used during the product discovery and prioritization phases to ensure development efforts align with actual user needs. They solve the problem of 'feature bloat' by providing a clear lens through which teams can evaluate whether a new idea truly serves their core customers or just a vocal minority.

Example

A SaaS team building a project management tool identifies 'Marketing Manager Molly' as a core persona who manages five concurrent campaigns and struggles with cross-team visibility. When evaluating ten new feature requests for the upcoming quarter, the team uses Molly's profile to prioritize a 'Shared Calendar View' over a 'Markdown Editor' because their data shows Molly's segment represents 60% of their target market. By focusing on Molly’s specific pain points, the team ensures they are building high-value features for their most important users. This prevents the roadmap from becoming a cluttered list of edge-case requests.

How Planet Roadmap helps with User Persona

Planet Roadmap has a public feedback portal and voting system that lets you identify which features are most requested by your target user personas.

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FAQ

How is a User Persona different from an Ideal Customer Profile (ICP)?
An ICP focuses on the characteristics of the company or organization (e.g., size, industry, revenue), whereas a User Persona describes the specific individuals who use the product, including their job titles, daily tasks, and personal motivations.
How many user personas should a product team maintain?
Most teams should aim for 3 to 5 primary personas; maintaining too many can lead to a fragmented product strategy, while too few might overlook key stakeholders who influence the purchasing decision.

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